chylothorax मीनिंग इन हिंदी

उदाहरण वाक्य

1. Sirolimus is often effective as first-line management for chylothorax.
2. Injury to the lymphatic system can lead to postoperative chylothorax.
3. While successful treatment has been demonstrated in case reports, larger studies have failed to demonstrate efficacy in treating chylothorax.
4. Analysis of the fluid in pleural effusions generally shows high levels of protein but low levels of cholesterol and lactate dehydrogenase, but about 30 % of effusions are chylous ( chylothorax ) in that they have the characteristics of lymph.
5. In similar pleural effusions, the fluid is blood in hemothorax ( as in major chest injuries ), pus in pyothorax ( resulting from chest infections ), and lymph in chylothorax ( resulting from rupture of the thoracic duct ).
6. Various kinds of pleural effusion, depending on the nature of the fluid and what caused its entry into the pleural space, are hydrothorax ( serous fluid ), hemothorax ( blood ), urinothorax ( urine ), chylothorax ( chyle ), or pyothorax ( pus ).
7. In some cases, a LAM diagnosis can be made with confidence on clinical grounds ( without biopsy ) in patients with typical cystic changes on high resolution CT scanning of the lung and findings of tuberous sclerosis, angiomyolipoma, lymphangioleiomyoma, chylothorax or serum VEGF-D > 800 pg / ml.
8. Duffy and colleagues reported that around 17 % of patients with Gorham's disease in the ribs, shoulder, or upper spine experience extension of the disease into the chest, leading to chylothorax with its serious consequences, and that the mortality rate in this group can reach as high as 64 % without surgical intervention.
9. Accumulations of fluid and chyle are named based on their contents and location : pulmonary edema ( the presence of fluid and / or chyle in the lung ), pleural effusions ( fluid in the lung lining ), pericardial effusions ( fluid in the heart sack ), chylothorax ( chyle in the pleural cavity ); and chylopericardium ( chyle in the heart sack ).
10. Other causes of pleural effusion include tuberculosis ( though stains of pleural fluid are only rarely positive for acid-fast bacilli, this is the most common cause of pleural effusions in some developing countries ), autoimmune disease such as systemic lupus erythematosus, bleeding ( often due to chest trauma ), chylothorax ( most commonly caused by trauma ), and accidental infusion of fluids.