cotangent bundle उदाहरण वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
- If one considers a Riemannian manifold or a pseudo-Riemannian manifold, the Riemannian metric induces a linear isomorphism between the tangent and cotangent bundles . ( See Musical isomorphism ).
- where the ? " i " are the fiber coordinates on the cotangent bundle induced by the coordinate differentials d " x " " i ".
- where ? is the holomorphic cotangent bundle and the notation ? [ 2 ] means the " tensor square " ( " not " the second exterior power ).
- Sikorav is known for his proof, joint with Fran�ois Laudenbach, of the Arnold conjecture for Lagrangian intersections in cotangent bundles, as well as for introducing generating families in symplectic topology.
- A volume form is a nowhere vanishing section & omega; of \ bigwedge ^ n T ^ * M, the top exterior power of the cotangent bundle of " M ".
- The explanation in geometric terms is that a general tensor will have contravariant indices as well as covariant indices, because it has parts that live in the tangent bundle as well as the cotangent bundle.
- Thus, every " frame field " is associated with a unique " coframe field ", and vice versa; a coframe fields is a set of four orthogonal sections of the cotangent bundle.
- The associated graded algebra is the commutative algebra of smooth functions on the cotangent bundle T ^ * M which are polynomial along the fibers of the projection \ pi \ colon T ^ * M \ rightarrow M.
- Just as we build differential forms out of exterior powers of the cotangent bundle, we can build exterior powers of the complexified cotangent bundle ( which is canonically isomorphic to the bundle of dual spaces of the complexified tangent bundle ).
- Just as we build differential forms out of exterior powers of the cotangent bundle, we can build exterior powers of the complexified cotangent bundle ( which is canonically isomorphic to the bundle of dual spaces of the complexified tangent bundle ).