megagametophyte उदाहरण वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
- The genetic control of apomixis can involve a single genetic change that affects all the major developmental components, formation of the megagametophyte, parthenogenesis of the egg cell, and endosperm development.
- In flowering plants, the megagametophyte ( also referred to as the "'embryo sac "') is much smaller and typically consists of only seven cells and eight nuclei.
- In flowering plants, double fertilization occurs, which involves two sperm fertilizing the two gametes inside the megagametophyte ( the egg cell and the central cell ) to produce the embryo and the endosperm.
- Considerable confusion has resulted because diplospory is often defined to involve the megaspore mother cell only, but a number of plant families have a multicellular archesporium and the megagametophyte could originate from another archesporium cell.
- Fossil lycopod megaspores reaching 1 cm in diameter, and surrounded by vegetative tissue, are known ( Lepidocarpon, Achlamydocarpon ); these even germinate into a megagametophyte " in situ ".
- Within the megagametophyte one of the two sperm unites with the egg, forming a zygote, and the second sperm enters the central cell forming the endosperm mother cell, which completes the double fertilization process.
- Each pollen grain accordingly may be seen as a male plant in its own right; it produces a sperm cell and is dramatically different from the female plant, the megagametophyte that produces the female gamete.
- The egg producing gametophyte is known as a "'megagametophyte "', because it is typically larger, and the sperm producing gametophyte is known as a "'microgametophyte " '.
- It also should be borne in mind that every sexually reproducing extant species of vascular plant actually has an alternation of generations; the plants we see about us generally are megagametophytes ( the embryo sacs in the ovules ).
- These earliest ovules had the apical part of the nucellus exposed, from which there was a projection known as a lagenostome ( sometimes also called a salpinx ) that facilitated capture of the pollen and directed it down to the pollen chamber above the megagametophyte.