nucleophilic substitution उदाहरण वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
- Aryl iodides are in turn used to attach aryl groups to other organics by nucleophilic substitution, with iodide ion as the leaving group.
- The calculated pi-electron density marks C5 as the primary site for electrophilic substitution, and C2 as the site for nucleophilic substitution.
- These compounds react through a chlorine group with hydroxyl groups present in cellulose fibres in nucleophilic substitution, the other triazine positions contain chromophores.
- At the same time, as part of a concerted nucleophilic substitution mechanism ( S N 2 ), the iodide leaving group departs.
- The amine can attack the oxirane due to formation of tertiary carbocation in a nucleophilic substitution SN1 concerted elimination of one atom of chlorine.
- It has been found that tetrahedral ionic compounds of the type R 3 PX 2 continually undergo a racemising degenerate nucleophilic substitution in polar solutions.
- PhSeNa is a useful nucleophile used to introduce the phenylselenyl group by nucleophilic substitution of alkyl halides, alkyl sulfonates ( mesylates or tosylates ) and epoxides.
- Bromine itself can be used, but due to its toxicity and volatility safer brominating reagents are normally used, such as reductive coupling, and nucleophilic substitution.
- The alcohol first reacts with " o "-nitrophenylselenocyanate and tributylphosphine to form a selenide via a nucleophilic substitution on the electron-deficient selenium.
- Electrophilic substitution is the counterpart of the nucleophilic substitution in that the attacking atom or molecule, an electrophile, has low electron density and thus a positive charge.