anion gap उदाहरण वाक्य

Result 4 : if the result of the ratio is greater than 2 in a high anion gap metabolic acidosis, it is usually because there was a pre-exisitng higher than normal bicarbonate level.
A metabolic acidosis with a high anion gap is often seen due to loss of bicarbonate in gastric reflux and an increase in lactic acid in the blood, secondary to hypovolemia and decreased tissue perfusion.
This means a combined high anion gap metabolic acidosis and a pre-existing either respiratory acidosis or metabolic alkalosis ( causing the high bicarbonate )-i . e . a mixed acid-base metabolic acidosis.
Result 3 : if there is a pure HAGMA, you would expect the bicarb to fall at a similar rate as the anion gap rises, since one molecule of acid combines with one molecule of bicarb buffer.
In the past, methods for the measurement of the anion gap consisted of colorimetry for [ HCO ] and [ Cl " ] as well as flame photometry for [ Na + ] and [ K + ].

"' High anion gap metabolic acidosis "'is a form of metabolic acidosis characterized by a high anion gap ( a medical value based on the concentrations of ions in a patient's serum ).
"' High anion gap metabolic acidosis "'is a form of metabolic acidosis characterized by a high anion gap ( a medical value based on the concentrations of ions in a patient's serum ).
Isopropyl alcohol does not cause an anion gap acidosis ( in which a lowered blood serum pH causes depletion of bicarbonate anion ) but it produces a osmolal gap between the calculated and measured osmolalities of serum, as do the other alcohols.
Result 2 : if the delta ratio is somewhere between low ( < 0.4 ) and high ( 1-2 ), then it is usually due to a combination of high anion gap metabolic acidosis and normal anion gap acidosis.
Result 2 : if the delta ratio is somewhere between low ( < 0.4 ) and high ( 1-2 ), then it is usually due to a combination of high anion gap metabolic acidosis and normal anion gap acidosis.