energy surface उदाहरण वाक्य

उदाहरण वाक्य

1. Transition state structures can be determined by searching for first-order saddle points on the potential energy surface ( PES ) of the chemical species of interest.
2. Instead of searching for global energy minimum, it might be desirable to optimize to a transition state, that is, a saddle point on the potential energy surface.
3. The concept of potential energy surface was very important in the development of TST . The foundation of this concept was laid by Ren?Marcelin in 1913.
4. The importance of this work was that it was the first time that the concept of col or saddle point in the potential energy surface was discussed.
5. He theorized that the progress of a chemical reaction could be described as a point in a potential energy surface with coordinates in atomic momenta and distances.
6. In many circumstances, the adiabatic ionization energy is often a more interesting physical quantity since it describes the difference in energy between the two potential energy surfaces.
7. The graph of a 2D potential energy function is a potential energy surface that can be imagined as the Earth's surface in a landscape of hills and valleys.
8. The Schultz theory is best used for the characterization of very high energy surfaces for which the other theories are ineffective, the most significant example being bare metals.
9. A year after the Eyring and Polanyi construction, Hans Pelzer and Eugene Wigner made an important contribution by following the progress of a reaction on a potential energy surface.
10. The molecular wave packet excited to some electronic excited state by the UV photon follows the slope of the potential energy surface and reaches the conical intersection from above.