archegonium वाक्य
"archegonium" हिंदी में archegonium in a sentenceउदाहरण वाक्य
- Each archegonium has a slender hollow tube, the " neck ", down which the sperm swim to reach the egg cell.
- When the sporophyte has developed all three regions, the seta elongates, pushing its way out of the archegonium and rupturing it.
- In these plants, the embryo begins its existence attached to the inside of the archegonium on a parental gametophyte from which the egg cell was generated.
- These sporelings develop via an embryo stage from a fertilized egg inside an archegonium and depend on the gametophyte for their early stages of growth before becoming independent sporophytes.
- The female organs are known as archegonia ( " sing . " archegonium ) and are protected by a group of modified leaves known as the perichaetum ( plural, perichaeta ).
- Firstly, their gametophytes produce sperm and eggs in multicellular structures ( called'archegonia'), and fertilization of the ovum takes place within the archegonium rather than in the external environment.
- Secondly, and most importantly, the initial stage of development of the fertilized egg ( the zygote ) into a diploid multicellular sporophyte, take place within the archegonium where it is both protected and provided with nutrition.
- The inner wall of the archegonium lies in close contact with the " foot " of the developing embryo; this " foot " consists of a bulbous mass of cells at the base of the embryo which may receive nutrition from its parent gametophyte.
- It is a short-lived and inconspicuous heart-shaped structure typically 2 5 millimeters wide, with a number of rhizoids ( root-like hairs ) growing underneath, and the sex organs : archegonium ( female ) and antheridium ( male ).
- Two sperm nuclei from a pollen grain ( the microgametophyte ), rather than a single sperm, enter the archegonium of the megagametophyte; one fuses with the egg nucleus to form the zygote, the other fuses with two other nuclei of the gametophyte to form'endosperm', which nourishes the developing embryo.