seebeck effect वाक्य

उदाहरण वाक्य

1. The Peltier effect can be considered as the back-action counterpart to the Seebeck effect ( analogous to the below ).
2. The "'Seebeck effect "'is the conversion of heat directly into electricity at the junction of different types of wire.
3. A net current can be generated by applying a voltage difference ( Ohm's law ), or by applying a temperature difference ( Seebeck effect ).
4. In thermocouples the Seebeck effect is used to measure temperatures, and for accuracy it is desirable to use materials with a Seebeck coefficient that is stable over time.
5. A further focus of interest lies on spin transport phenomena, in particular on conversion processes between magnon, spin and charge currents ( spin Hall effects, spin Seebeck effects ).
6. In the Seebeck effect, a flow of heat driven by a temperature gradient across such a junction will cause an electromotive force across the junction when the electric current is constrained to zero.
7. These phenomena are known more specifically as the Seebeck effect ( converting temperature to current ), Peltier effect ( converting current to temperature ), and Thomson effect ( conductor heating / cooling ).
8. In 1854, Lord Kelvin found relationships between the three coefficients, implying that the Thomson, Peltier, and Seebeck effects are different manifestations of one effect ( uniquely characterized by the Seebeck coefficient ).
9. Since 2005, Gentherm has been partnering with BMW and Ford focused on the development of an automotive thermoelectric generator ( ATEG ) that converts waste exhaust heat into electrical power based on the Seebeck Effect.
10. The "'Photothermoelectric "'( PTE ) effect is based on the Seebeck effect but here the heating is achieved by absorbing light on the top of a thermoelectric ( TE ) material.