pyrenoid वाक्य
"pyrenoid" हिंदी में pyrenoid in a sentenceउदाहरण वाक्य
- While at Harvard, Gibbs switched advisors, completing her PhD under the advisement of George Chapman, studying the pyrenoid structure in algae, as well as the ultrastructure of the chloroplast itself.
- The discovery of pyrenoid deficient mutants with normal starch grains in the green alga " Chlamydomonas reinhardtii ", as well as starchless mutants with perfectly formed pyrenoids, eventually discredited this hypothesis.
- In the unicellular red alga " Porphyridium purpureum " and in the green alga " Chlamydomonas reinhardtii ", there is a single highly conspicuous pyrenoid in a single chloroplast, visible using light microscopy.
- Mutagenic work on " Chlamydomonas " has shown that the Rubisco small subunit is important for pyrenoid assembly, and that two solvent exposed alpha-helices of the Rubisco small subunit are key to the process.
- Phosphoglycolate is recycled through a sequence of reactions called photorespiration, which involves enzymes and cytochromes located in the mitochondria and peroxisomes ( this is a case of carbon fixation, crassulacean acid metabolism, and the use of pyrenoid.
- It was not before the early 1970s that the proteinaceous nature of the pyrenoid was elucidated, when pyrenoids were successfully isolated from a green alga, and showed that up to 90 % of it was composed of biochemically active Rubisco.
- The entire protein diversity and composition of the pyrenoid has yet to be fully elucidated, but thus far, a number of proteins other than Rubisco have been shown to localise to the pyrenoid; namely, rubisco activase, nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase.
- The entire protein diversity and composition of the pyrenoid has yet to be fully elucidated, but thus far, a number of proteins other than Rubisco have been shown to localise to the pyrenoid; namely, rubisco activase, nitrate reductase and nitrite reductase.
- The CCM is only induced during periods of low CO 2 levels, and it was the existence of these trigger levels of CO 2 below which CCMs are induced that led researchers to speculate on the likely timing of origin of mechanisms like the pyrenoid.
- In the dinoflagellate " Gonyaulax ", the localisation of Rubisco to the pyrenoid is under circadian control : when cells are photosynthetically active during the day, Rubisco assembles into multiple chloroplasts at the centre of the cells; at night, these structures disappear.