leukoplakia वाक्य
"leukoplakia" हिंदी में leukoplakia in a sentenceउदाहरण वाक्य
- The dye is sometimes used by surgeons to help highlight areas of mucosal dysplasia ( which preferentially take up the dye compared to normal tissue ) in premalignant lesions ( e . g . leukoplakia ).
- Leukoplakia in the mouth ( "'oral leukoplakia "'), is defined as " a predominantly white lesion of the oral mucosa that cannot be characterized as any other definable lesion ".
- Leukoplakia in the mouth ( "'oral leukoplakia "'), is defined as " a predominantly white lesion of the oral mucosa that cannot be characterized as any other definable lesion ".
- Together, these are the 2 traditionally accepted types of premalignant lesion in the mouth, When a lesion contains both red and white areas, the term " speckled leukoplakia " or " eyrthroleukoplakia " is used.
- The tongue is prone to several pathologies including glossitis and other inflammations such as geographic tongue, and median rhomboid glossitis; burning mouth syndrome, oral hairy leukoplakia, oral candidiasis ( thrush ) and black hairy tongue.
- Although erythroplakia is much less common than leukoplakia, erythroplakia carries a significantly higher risk of containing dysplasia or carcinoma in situ, and of eventually transforming into invasive squamous cell carcinoma ( a type of oral cancer ).
- The second international symposium therefore revised the definition of leukoplakia to : " a predominantly white lesion of the oral mucosa that cannot be characterized as any other definable lesion . " This description is supported by the World Health Organization.
- As such, leukoplakia is not a specific disease entity, and the clinical and histologic appearance are variable, i . e . the term has no specific histologic implications . as would be the case in pseudomembraneous candidiasis ( oral thrush ).
- This condition is inherited as an autosomal dominant syndrome and characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma, oral precursor lesions particularly on the gums ( leukoplakia ) and a high lifetime risk of esophageal cancer ( 95 % develop esophageal cancer by the age of 65 ).
- It is also associated with particular forms of cancer, such as Hodgkin's lymphoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, gastric cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and conditions associated with human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV ), such as hairy leukoplakia and central nervous system lymphomas.