particle number उदाहरण वाक्य
उदाहरण वाक्य
- This quantity is not extensive as can be seen by considering two identical volumes with the same particle number and the same energy.
- where denotes pressure, denotes temperature, denotes volume, and the ellipsis denotes other possible state variables like particle number and entropy.
- In systems with large particle numbers, in contrast, usually only statistically averaged or collective quantities about the system can be measured.
- Again, we are presently unable to calculate results below the critical temperature, because the particle numbers using the above equation become negative.
- Further, assuming conservation of particle number, he expanded the density ( number of particles per unit volume ) change in a Taylor series:
- Many of the defining characteristics of a superfluid arise from the notion that its quantum state is a superposition of states with different particle numbers.
- Correspondingly, it is possible that LDL cholesterol concentration can be relatively high, yet LDL particle number low and cardiovascular events are also low.
- However, does vary strongly with discrete variables such as numbers of particles, and so it must be applied before summing over particle numbers.
- A naive way of explaining this observation is to use the idea that ApoB100 reflects lipoprotein particle number ( independent of their cholesterol content ).
- The price is that there is a nonuniformity in certain expressions, because replacing annihilation with creation adds a constant to the negative energy particle number.